1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Cytochrome P450

Cytochrome P450

CYPs

Cytochrome p450 comprises a superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins named for the spectral absorbance peak of their carbon-monoxide-bound species at 450 nm. Having been found in every class of organism, including Archaea, the p450 superfamily is believed to have originated from an ancestral gene that existed over 3 billion years ago. Repeated gene duplications have subsequently given rise to one of the largest of multigene families. These enzymes are notable both for the diversity of reactions that they catalyze and the range of chemically dissimilar substrates upon which they act. Cytochrome p450s support the oxidative, peroxidative and reductive metabolism of such endogenous and xenobiotic substrates as environmental pollutants, agrochemicals, plant allelochemicals, steroids, prostaglandins and fatty acids. In humans, Cytochrome p450s are best known for their central role in phase I drug metabolism where they are of critical importance to two of the most significant problems in clinical pharmacology: drug interactions and interindividual variability in drug metabolism.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-131968
    BMS-986202
    Inhibitor 99.92%
    BMS-986202 is a potent, selective and orally active Tyk2 inhibitor that binds to Tyk2 JH2 with an IC50 value of 0.19 nM and a Ki of 0.02 nM. BMS-986202 is remarkably selective over other kinases including Jak family members. BMS-986202 is also a weak inhibitor of CYP2C19 with an IC50 value of 14 μM. BMS-986202 can be used for IL-23-driven acanthosis, anti-CD40-induced colitis, and spontaneous lupus research. BMS-986202 is a de novo deuterium.
    BMS-986202
  • HY-B0105B
    (-)-Ketoconazole
    Inhibitor 99.39%
    (-)-Ketoconazole ((-)-R 41400) is one of the enantiomers of ketoconazole (HY-B0105). Ketoconazole is a racemic mixture of two enantiomers, levoketoconazole ((2S,4R)-(−)-ketoconazole) and dextroketoconazole ((2R,4S)-(+)-ketoconazole). Ketoconazole is an antifungal agent and a cytochrome P450 inhibitor.
    (-)-Ketoconazole
  • HY-117026
    LKY-047
    Inhibitor 99.94%
    LKY-047, a Decursin derivative, is a potent and selective reversible competitive cytochrome P45022J2 (CYP2J2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.7 μM. LKY-047 is inactive against other human P450s, such as CYPs 1A2, 2A6, 2B6, 2C8, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, 2E1, and 3A.
    LKY-047
  • HY-P0092
    Cecropin B
    Inhibitor 99.00%
    Cecropin B has high level of antimicrobial activity and is considered as a valuable peptide antibiotic.
    Cecropin B
  • HY-109123
    Soticlestat
    Inhibitor 99.93%
    Soticlestat (TAK-935; OV935) is a first-in-class, potent, selective, and orally active cholesterol 24-hydroxylase (CH24H) inhibitor. Soticlestat has the potential for epilepsy syndromes research.
    Soticlestat
  • HY-132845
    Utreloxastat
    Inhibitor 99.69%
    Utreloxastat (PTC857) is an orally active and blood-brain barrier-permeable 15-lipooxygenase inhibitor. Utreloxastat is a weak inhibitor of CYP1A2 and 2B6 with an IC50 of >5.3 μM. Utreloxastat reduces oxidative stress and inhibits the consumption of reduced glutathione and ferroptosis. Utreloxastat can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases characterized by high levels of oxidative stress and mitochondrial pathology, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosisc.
    Utreloxastat
  • HY-N2420
    Flavokawain A
    Inhibitor 99.93%
    Flavokawain A is a chalcone compound and an orally active inhibitor of PRMT5 and cytochrome P450. Flavokawain A has anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and immunomodulatory effects. Flavokawain A can inhibit the proliferation of tumor cells and induce apoptosis. Flavokawain A can be used in the research of diseases such as bladder cancer.
    Flavokawain A
  • HY-N0762
    Isobavachin
    Inhibitor 99.86%
    Isobavachin, an antioxidant isaolated from Psoralea corylifolia with a prenyl group at position 8 of ring A, promotes neuronal differentiation and the potential role of its protein prenylation.
    Isobavachin
  • HY-N0921
    Dihydromethysticin
    Activator 99.94%
    Dihydromethysticin is one of the six major kavalactones found in the kava plant; has marked activity on the induction of CYP3A23.
    Dihydromethysticin
  • HY-133091
    7-Ethoxycoumarin
    99.84%
    7-Ethoxycoumarin is a substrate of cytochrome P450 (CYP450). 7-Ethoxycoumarin has been used for the functional characterization of various CYPs and for the generation of 7-hydroxycoumarin (HY-N0573).
    7-Ethoxycoumarin
  • HY-147277
    Lorundrostat
    Inhibitor 99.37%
    Lorundrostat (MT-4129) is an orally active aldosterone synthase inhibitor. Lorundrostat can be used in studies of high blood pressure.
    Lorundrostat
  • HY-N0918
    Desmethoxyyangonin
    Inducer 99.47%
    Desmethoxyyangonin is one of the six major kavalactones found in the Piper methysticum (kava) plant. Desmethoxyyangonin is a selective inhibitor of monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) (IC50: 0.123  µM). Desmethoxyyangonin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting Jak2/STAT3 and IKK signaling pathways. Desmethoxyyangonin induces CYP3A23 expression and leads to skeletal muscle relaxation.
    Desmethoxyyangonin
  • HY-N0779
    Isosilybin
    Inhibitor 99.95%
    Isosilybin (Isosilybinin) is a flavonoid from Silybum marianum; inhibits CYP3A4 induction with an IC50 of 74 μM.
    Isosilybin
  • HY-111052
    AZD7325
    Activator 99.71%
    AZD7325 is a potent and orally active partial selective PAM of GABAAα2 and Aα3 receptor (Ki=0.3 and 1.3 nM, respectively), and has less antagonistic efficacy at the Aα1 and Aα5 receptor subtypes. AZD7325 is a moderate CYP1A2 and a potent CYP3A4 inducer in vitro. AZD7325 has the potential for the investigation of anxiety and dravet syndrome. PAM: positive allosteric modulator.
    AZD7325
  • HY-N2045
    Musk ketone
    Inducer 99.41%
    Musk ketone is a widely used artificial fragrance. Musk ketone is also a cytochrome P450 enzyme inducer. Musk ketone shows mutagenic and comutagenic effects in Hep G2 cells and induces neural stem cell proliferation and differentiation in cerebral ischemia via activation of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. In the brain, musk ketone is neuroprotective against stroke injury through inhibition of cell apoptosis.
    Musk ketone
  • HY-N2071
    Cedrol
    Inhibitor 99.76%
    Cedrol is a potent competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P-450(CYP) enzyme. Cedrol plays an anticancer role by inducing cell cycle arrest and Caspase-dependent apoptosis. Cedrol acts as a neutrophil agonist that can desensitize cells to subsequent stimulation of N-formyl peptides. Cedrol prevents neuropathic pain caused by chronic contractile injury by inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammation. In addition, Cedrol has antibacterial, hair loss prevention and anti-anxiety properties.
    Cedrol
  • HY-N0926A
    Columbamine chloride
    Inhibitor 98.63%
    Columbamine (Columbamin; Dehydroisocorypalmine) chloride is an organic heterotetracyclic alkaloid extracted from plants. Columbamine chloride is a metabolite of Berberine (HY-N0716). Columbamine chloride inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP3A4 (IC50 = 30.6 µM). Columbamine chloride induces apoptosis in cancer cells. Columbamine chloride can be used for antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antitumor, antifungal, antiparasite, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective, hypolipidemic and hypoglycemic study.
    Columbamine chloride
  • HY-N7266
    Obtusifoliol
    Inhibitor 99.86%
    Obtusifoliol is a specific CYP51 inhibitor, Obtusifoliol shows the affinity with Kd values of 1.2 μM and 1.4 μM for Trypanosoma brucei (TB) and human CYP51, respectively.
    Obtusifoliol
  • HY-B0822
    Fipronil
    Activator 98.98%
    Fipronil is a broad-spectrum insecticide effective against Lepidoptera species as well as thrips, locusts, ants, cockroaches, fleas and ticks. Fipronil selectively inhibits GABA receptor with IC50s of 30 nM and 1600 nM for cockroach and rat GABA receptors, respectively. Glutamate-gated chloride channels (GluCls), which are present in cockroaches but not in mammals, are sensitive to the blocking effect of Fipronil. Fipronil also induces apoptosis in HepG2 cells and promotes the expression of CYP1A1 and CYP3A4 mRNA in human hepatocytes.
    Fipronil
  • HY-14405A
    Casopitant mesylate
    Inhibitor 99.84%
    Casopitant mesylate (GW679769B) is a potent, selective, brain permeable and orally active neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor antagonist. Casopitant mesylate is a second in the class of antiemetics that acts to antagonise the emetogenic effect of Substance P (HY-P0201). Casopitant mesylate is also a substrate and a weak-to-moderate inhibitor of CYP3A4. Casopitant mesylate can be used for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV).
    Casopitant mesylate
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